MK-677 (Ibutamoren)

Ghrelin Receptor Agonist | Oral Growth Hormone Secretagogue

Weight: 624.77 Da
Half-life: ~24 hours
7 studies
2008 latest
3 recent
Well Studied
Dose Start 12.5mg daily, increase to 25mg based on tolerance
Frequency Once daily, preferably at bedtime on empty stomach
Cycle 8-12 weeks for body composition goals
Storage Room temperature in cool, dry place; no refrigeration required

Community Research

Join others researching MK-677 — share findings, ask questions, and learn from real experiences

Oral compound activating ghrelin receptors to trigger growth hormone release while preserving natural production. Achieves superior oral bioavailability exceeding 60% with a 24-hour half-life, making it unique among GH secretagogues for its convenient once-daily oral dosing.

Mechanism of Action

Selectively binds GHS-R1a receptors in hypothalamus and pituitary, triggering pulsatile growth hormone release while maintaining natural circadian patterns.

01 97% increase in 24-hour growth hormone secretion
02 40-72% elevation in IGF-1 levels
03 Enhanced sleep quality with improved REM patterns
04 Preferential lean tissue gains of 1.1-2.7kg over 8-12 months
05 15% basal metabolic rate increase within 2 weeks
06 Oral administration (no injections required)

Molecular Data

Molecular Weight
624.77 Da
Type
Non-peptide ghrelin receptor agonist
Peak 0.0 mcg
Trough 0.0 mcg
SS Peak 0.0 mcg
SS Trough 0.0 mcg

Research Indications

Growth Hormone
GH Restoration most effective

Restores youthful growth hormone levels in elderly subjects with 97% increase in 24-hour secretion.

IGF-1 Enhancement most effective

Sustained 40-72% IGF-1 elevation over extended periods.

Sleep Enhancement effective

20% REM increase in younger adults; 50% improvement in elderly.

Body Composition
Muscle Preservation most effective

Demonstrates +2.69g/day nitrogen retention versus -8.97g/day placebo, protecting lean mass during caloric restriction.

Fat-Free Mass effective

Increases fat-free mass with preferential lean tissue accrual.

Metabolic Rate effective

15% basal metabolic rate elevation documented at 2 weeks.

Bone Health
Bone Formation effective

39-45% increase in bone formation markers within 6-8 weeks.

Dosing Protocols

Optimal bioavailability eliminates injection requirements with convenient daily dosing. Take at bedtime on empty stomach for best results.

GoalDoseFrequencyRoute
Body composition/anti-aging25mg1x dailyOral (bedtime, empty stomach)
Sleep quality improvement25mg1x nightlyOral (30 minutes before bed)
Conservative initiation12.5mg1x dailyOral (assess tolerance)

Interactions

++
CJC-1295
Complementary GH pathways providing combined pulsatile and baseline elevation.
synergistic
++
Ipamorelin
Both stimulate GH release through different mechanisms.
synergistic
++
GHRP-2
MK-677 baseline elevation combines with GHRP-2 pulsatile spikes.
synergistic
+
TB-500
Non-competing mechanisms enhancing recovery effects.
compatible
+
BPC-157
Systemic growth factors complement localized healing.
compatible
!
HGH
Redundant effects without proportional benefits.
avoid
~
Insulin
MK-677 decreases insulin sensitivity; requires blood glucose monitoring.
monitor
~
LGD-4033
Case report documents 85.7% testosterone suppression and significant liver enzyme elevation when combined.
monitor

What to Expect

Week 1-2
Improved sleep quality, vivid dreams, possible appetite increase
Week 2-4
Enhanced recovery, better sleep architecture, initial body composition changes
Week 4-8
Noticeable lean mass gains, continued sleep benefits
Week 8-12
Maximum body composition improvements, sustained GH elevation

Side Effects & Safety

Common Side Effects

  • Appetite stimulation (>50% of users)
  • Water retention (30-40%)
  • Lethargy (20-30%)
  • Fasting glucose elevation (5-15mg/dL)
  • Note on testosterone suppression: at doses up to 20 mg daily, MK-677 is unlikely to cause significant testosterone suppression on its own. Above 20 mg daily, the likelihood of suppression and other side effects (insulin resistance, water retention, lethargy) increases. The case report documenting 85.7% testosterone suppression involved co-administration with LGD-4033, a SARM known to be profoundly suppressive, making the SARM the likely primary driver of that suppression.

Stop Signs - Discontinue if:

  • Shortness of breath, chest pain, or unusual fatigue
  • Blood glucose levels >100mg/dL or diabetes symptoms
  • Liver enzyme elevation (ALT/AST >2x upper normal)
  • Severe fluid retention or unexplained swelling
  • Any concerning cardiovascular symptoms

Contraindications

  • Heart disease or congestive heart failure
  • Diabetes or pre-diabetes
  • Active cancer
  • Severe cardiovascular disease
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Quality Checklist

Good Signs

  • Pharmaceutical-grade capsules with professional labeling
  • Batch numbers and expiration dates
  • Third-party testing documentation
  • Certificate of analysis showing >98% purity

Warning Signs

  • Products labeled 'for research only' may lack quality control

Bad Signs

  • Dietary supplement claims (FDA prohibits MK-677 in supplements)
  • Unknown purity or source without certificates of analysis
  • Unusually low prices suggesting counterfeit product

References

  • Effects of a 7-day treatment with a novel, orally active, growth hormone (GH) secretagogue, MK-677, on 24-hour GH profiles, insulin-like growth factor I, and adrenocortical function in normal young men
    Copinschi, G., et al.
    Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (1996)

    Randomized, double-blind crossover in 9 healthy young men. 7-day oral MK-677 (5 and 25mg) increased 24-hour GH profiles dose-dependently while preserving circadian patterns.

  • Stimulation of the growth hormone (GH)-insulin-like growth factor I axis by daily oral administration of a GH secretagogue (MK-677) in healthy elderly subjects
    Chapman, I.M., et al.
    Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (1996)

    Randomized, double-blind trial in 32 elderly subjects (64-81 years). 25mg/day MK-677 for up to 4 weeks increased mean 24-hour GH by 97% and restored IGF-I concentrations to young adult levels.

  • Prolonged oral treatment with MK-677, a novel growth hormone secretagogue, improves sleep quality in man
    Copinschi, G., et al.
    Neuroendocrinology (1997)

    In young adults, 25mg MK-677 increased stage IV sleep duration by 50% and REM sleep by 20%. In older adults, REM sleep increased nearly 50% with decreased REM latency. Sleep deviations dropped from 42% to 8%.

  • MK-677, an orally active growth hormone secretagogue, reverses diet-induced catabolism
    Murphy, M.G., et al.
    Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (1998)

    Double-blind crossover in 8 healthy volunteers under caloric restriction. 25mg/day MK-677 for 7 days reversed nitrogen wasting (+2.69g/day vs -8.97g/day placebo) and significantly increased IGF-I.

  • Two-month treatment of obese subjects with the oral growth hormone (GH) secretagogue MK-677 increases GH secretion, fat-free mass, and energy expenditure
    Chapman, I.M., et al.
    Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (1998)

    24 obese males treated with 25mg/day for 8 weeks showed sustained increases in GH, IGF-I, fat-free mass, and a transient increase in basal metabolic rate at 2 weeks.

  • Oral administration of the growth hormone secretagogue MK-677 increases markers of bone turnover in healthy and functionally impaired elderly adults
    Murphy, M.G., et al.
    Journal of Bone and Mineral Research (1999)

    187 elderly adults (65+) across three placebo-controlled studies. 9 weeks of MK-677 increased serum osteocalcin by 29.4%, bone-specific alkaline phosphatase by 10.4%, and urinary NTX by 22.6%.

  • Effects of an oral ghrelin mimetic on body composition and clinical outcomes in healthy older adults: a randomized trial
    Nass, R., et al.
    Annals of Internal Medicine (2008)

    12-month RCT in 65 healthy adults (60-81 years). MK-677 increased GH and IGF-I to young adult levels, increased fat-free mass while placebo group declined, and was generally well tolerated.

Disclaimer

This information is for educational and research purposes only. Consult a healthcare professional before use.